Thoothukudi Mega Shipyard: India and HD Hyundai Fast-Track $4 Billion Project
Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal meets HD Hyundai Chairman in Seoul to accelerate the $4 billion greenfield shipyard project in Thoothukudi.

India's ambitions to become a global maritime powerhouse have received a significant boost. Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal, met with Chung Ki-sun, the Chairman of HD Hyundai, in Seoul to accelerate the development of a massive greenfield shipyard in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu. The meeting, part of a four-day visit to South Korea, has set a clear roadmap for one of India's most ambitious industrial projects.
A Strategic Partnership for a Maritime Giant
The discussions centered on turning a shared vision into reality, following the commitment made by Chairman Chung Ki-sun to Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The project is built upon the India-Republic of Korea Comprehensive Framework for Partnership in Shipbuilding, Shipping and Maritime Logistics, as well as a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed on April 20, 2026.
HD Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering (HD KSOE), the shipbuilding arm of HD Hyundai, has reiterated its intent to act as the primary strategic investor. The company aims to bring its world-leading expertise in shipyard design, advanced manufacturing, construction, and operational efficiency to the shores of Tamil Nadu.
The Scale of the Thoothukudi Project
The proposed greenfield shipyard is not just a local development but a strategic national asset. Key details of the project include:
- Investment: A massive $4 billion investment milestone.
- Capacity: An envisioned annual shipbuilding capacity of approximately 2.5 million Gross Tonnage (GT), pending final validation.
- Status: Once operational, it is expected to be India's largest commercial shipyard.
- Objective: To drastically enhance domestic shipbuilding capacity and boost India's competitiveness in the global maritime market.
Roadmap to Implementation
To ensure the project moves from paper to production, both nations have agreed on several immediate next steps:
- Joint Working Group: A JWG will be established to oversee the overall development of the project.
- Project Report: The Detailed Project Report (DPR) is expected to be finalized within the next six months.
- Structure: Both parties will work toward agreeing on a joint venture structure, including equity participation and investment arrangements, subject to due diligence.
National Shipbuilding & Heavy Industries Park, Tamil Nadu Limited (NSHIP-TN) has reaffirmed its full support, promising seamless coordination between Central and State government authorities to facilitate the setup.
Tapping Into a Booming Domestic Market
Minister Sarbananda Sonowal highlighted the immense potential of the Indian market, noting that the demand for vessels is currently surging. He revealed that Indian public agencies are looking to acquire more than 400 vessels in the coming years.
The Minister emphasized that the Thoothukudi shipyard will not only cater to these massive domestic requirements but will also be positioned to secure lucrative export orders, firmly placing India on the global shipbuilding map.
"The MoU we signed on 20 April 2026 is the bedrock of what we want to build together in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu. A greenfield shipyard with a $4 billion investment is a massive milestone, and we are completely committed to backing it," said Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal.