Stop 'Matsya Nyaya': PM Modi Demands Stronger Global Institutions and Voice for Global South
PM Narendra Modi warns against the weaponization of trade and tech, calling for a reformed global order and a stronger voice for the Global South.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has issued a clarion call for a fundamental overhaul of the current international order, arguing that global institutions are failing to keep pace with the rapidly evolving challenges of the modern era. Speaking at the NDTV World Summit 2026 in New Delhi, the Prime Minister emphasized that a greater voice for the Global South and more resilient international cooperation are no longer optional, but essential for global stability.
The Danger of 'Weaponizing' Global Assets
Expressing concern over the current state of international relations, PM Modi pointed out a worrying trend where critical global pillars are being turned into tools of coercion. He highlighted that trade, technology, and sea routes are increasingly being "weaponised," creating an environment where powerful nations can exert undue pressure on others.
To illustrate the danger of a lawless international system, the Prime Minister invoked the wisdom of the ancient Indian statesman Chanakya. He cited the Sanskrit aphorism 'apranitah tu matsyanyayam udbhavayati', which describes a state of anarchy where the lack of law allows the strong to prey upon the weak—a concept known as 'matsya nyaya' (the law of the fish).
"The world does not need such a situation. It needs a system that stops this 'matsya nyaya' from happening," PM Modi asserted.
India as a Stabilizing Global Force
While calling for systemic change, PM Modi presented India as a model for the kind of supportive and stabilizing framework the world requires. He specifically referenced India's conduct during the global health crisis as evidence of its commitment to collective well-being.
He reminded the audience that during the Covid-19 pandemic, India did not act in isolation but stepped up to support the global community by:
- Sending vaccines to every country in need.
- Providing essential medicines to over 100 different nations.
Viksit Bharat and the Global Vision
The Prime Minister linked India's domestic ambitions with its international responsibilities. Discussing the vision of Viksit Bharat (Developed India) by 2047, he clarified that this goal is not merely about national prosperity.
According to PM Modi, the aspiration for a developed India serves as a "guarantee for a better world." He stressed that international cooperation must be tested and proven effective not just during periods of prosperity, but specifically during times of crisis. He concluded by stating that India is actively strengthening its own internal capabilities to ensure it can contribute more effectively to the strength and stability of the entire world.