Kazakhstan to Build 'Full-Stack' AI Ecosystem and 1 GW Data Center Valley
Kazakhstan aims to build a full-stack AI ecosystem, featuring a 1 GW Data Center Valley and expanding satellite and digital connectivity.
Kazakhstan is launching an ambitious roadmap to transform into a global digital powerhouse by building a comprehensive, "full-stack" artificial intelligence ecosystem. The initiative aims to integrate everything from massive computing infrastructure and data centers to satellite technology and digital public services.
Speaking at the AI & Digital Bridge 2026 summit in Astana, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Development, Zhaslan Madiyev, outlined the nation's vision for a complete digital overhaul. The strategy focuses on creating a landscape that fosters innovation while maintaining essential ethical safeguards.
Targeting a 1 GW Data Center Valley
A cornerstone of this digital transformation is the development of the Data Center Valley in Ekibastuz. Located in the Pavlodar region, this project is designed to leverage existing energy infrastructure to become a major regional computing hub. The government has set an ambitious target of achieving at least 1 GW of capacity.
The project is already drawing significant international interest. Preliminary discussions have involved over 20 hyperscale companies from the United States, China, and India, with current demand already exceeding 100 MW. Land has been allocated, and infrastructure development is currently underway to realize this massive computing hub.
Nurturing Global AI Startups
The Kazakh government is focused on creating an environment that produces and retains high-growth tech companies. Minister Madiyev cited the rapid ascent of Higgsfield AI as a prime example of the success the country seeks to replicate. Higgsfield, a generative AI firm with Kazakh roots, recently crossed a USD 1 billion annualized revenue run rate and has previously reached a USD 1.3 billion valuation.
To support such growth, the Digital Qazaqstan strategy is being implemented to cover several critical pillars:
- Advanced computing infrastructure
- Robust cybersecurity measures
- GovTech and digital public services
- Broad AI adoption across sectors
Expanding Connectivity and Space Ambitions
Beyond data centers, Kazakhstan is aggressively expanding its digital footprint through several key projects:
- Fiber-Optic Expansion: The government aims to connect more than 50% of villages with fiber-optic infrastructure within the next 18 to 24 months.
- Caspian Fibre Project: A strategic move to strengthen the country's international connectivity.
- Satellite Services: Following the official launch of Starlink, the country is expanding satellite internet services.
The nation is also making significant strides in the space sector. For the first time in its history, Kazakhstan has begun exporting satellites. The government is currently working toward developing its own launch infrastructure and launch vehicles to bolster its domestic satellite manufacturing and remote-sensing capabilities.
A Regulated Digital Asset Hub
As part of its broader digital economy push, Kazakhstan is also looking to lead in the digital asset space. The government is developing a regulated ecosystem for the cryptocurrency industry, which will include the formal licensing of crypto miners and exchanges, positioning the country as a secure and regulated hub for digital assets.