Satellite Connectivity to Complement Mobile Networks, Says GSMA
GSMA's John Giusti highlights how satellite technology can complement mobile networks and calls for evolving regulatory frameworks to support connectivity.
Satellite technology is poised to become a vital partner to traditional mobile networks, helping to bridge the digital divide by extending internet access to the most remote corners of the globe. Speaking on the sidelines of the India Mobile Congress, GSMA Chief Regulatory Officer John Giusti emphasized that while the innovation in the satellite sector has been incredible, the accompanying regulatory frameworks must evolve to keep pace with these technological leaps.
Bridging the Connectivity Gap
The primary strength of satellite connectivity lies in its ability to reach areas where conventional terrestrial telecom infrastructure is simply unavailable. By partnering with mobile networks rather than competing against them, satellite services can ensure that users remain connected regardless of their geographic location.
"I think it's a great opportunity to partner with mobile to complement connectivity. So, we're reaching everyone no matter where they are," Giusti stated, noting the immense potential for these two technologies to work in tandem.
The Regulatory Challenge
However, the rise of satellite-based internet brings a new set of complexities for policymakers. Giusti pointed out that as satellite services expand, the industry must address critical questions regarding how to implement the right regulatory structures. He suggested that the policy safeguards currently applied to mobile operators should also be considered for satellite connectivity to ensure a balanced and secure ecosystem.
Key regulatory concerns include:
- Developing frameworks that address the unique nature of satellite technology.
- Ensuring policy objectives applied to mobile operators are mirrored in satellite services.
- Creating a level playing field that encourages innovation while maintaining safeguards.
India's 5G Leadership and the Path to 6G
During his address, Giusti lauded India's rapid progress in the telecommunications sector, particularly its dominance in 5G deployment. He noted that India has achieved an impressive 99 per cent population coverage, a feat that positions the country as a global leader in the rollout of fifth-generation technology.
Despite this success, he cautioned that work must continue to ensure that investment barriers do not hinder further expansion. The goal, he argued, should be to maximize the economic value derived from the existing 5G infrastructure while allowing operators the freedom to continue investing in network quality.
Looking Toward the 6G Era
As the industry begins to eye the next frontier—6G—India is already playing a significant role on the international stage. Giusti highlighted India's proactive stance in discussions regarding the identification of additional mid-band spectrum required to meet future data demands.
Specific attention is being directed toward the 6 GHz and 7 GHz bands. For the transition to 6G to be successful, Giusti stressed the necessity of regional and international harmonisation of these spectrum bands to ensure seamless global connectivity.